To be, or not to be: that is the question:
Whether 'tis nobler in the mind to suffer
The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune,
Or to take arms against a sea of troubles,
And by opposing end them? To die: to sleep;
No more; and by a sleep to say we end
The heart-ache and the thousand natural shocks
That flesh is heir to, 'tis a consummation
Devoutly to be wish'd. To die, to sleep;
To sleep: perchance to dream: ay, there's the rub;
For in that sleep of death what dreams may come
When we have shuffled off this mortal coil,
Must give us pause: there's the respect
That makes calamity of so long life;
For who would bear the whips and scorns of time,
The oppressor's wrong, the proud man's contumely,
The pangs of despised love, the law's delay,
The insolence of office and the spurns
That patient merit of the unworthy takes,
When he himself might his quietus make
With a bare bodkin? who would fardels bear,
To grunt and sweat under a weary life,
But that the dread of something after death,
The undiscover'd country from whose bourn
No traveller returns, puzzles the will
And makes us rather bear those ills we have
Than fly to others that we know not of?
Thus conscience does make cowards of us all;
And thus the native hue of resolution
Is sicklied o'er with the pale cast of thought,
And enterprises of great pith and moment
With this regard their currents turn awry,
And lose the name of action. - Soft you now!
The fair Ophelia! Nymph, in thy orisons
Be all my sins remember'd.
Whether 'tis nobler in the mind to suffer
The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune,
Or to take arms against a sea of troubles,
And by opposing end them? To die: to sleep;
No more; and by a sleep to say we end
The heart-ache and the thousand natural shocks
That flesh is heir to, 'tis a consummation
Devoutly to be wish'd. To die, to sleep;
To sleep: perchance to dream: ay, there's the rub;
For in that sleep of death what dreams may come
When we have shuffled off this mortal coil,
Must give us pause: there's the respect
That makes calamity of so long life;
For who would bear the whips and scorns of time,
The oppressor's wrong, the proud man's contumely,
The pangs of despised love, the law's delay,
The insolence of office and the spurns
That patient merit of the unworthy takes,
When he himself might his quietus make
With a bare bodkin? who would fardels bear,
To grunt and sweat under a weary life,
But that the dread of something after death,
The undiscover'd country from whose bourn
No traveller returns, puzzles the will
And makes us rather bear those ills we have
Than fly to others that we know not of?
Thus conscience does make cowards of us all;
And thus the native hue of resolution
Is sicklied o'er with the pale cast of thought,
And enterprises of great pith and moment
With this regard their currents turn awry,
And lose the name of action. - Soft you now!
The fair Ophelia! Nymph, in thy orisons
Be all my sins remember'd.
Ser o no ser: ésta es la cuestión: si es más noble sufrir en el ánimo los tiros y flechazos de la insultante Fortuna, o alzarse en armas contra un mar de agitaciones y, enfrentándose a ellas, acabarlas: morir, dormir, nada más y, con un sueño, decir que acabamos el sufrimiento del corazón y los mil golpes naturales que son herencia de la carne. Ésa es una consumación piadosamente deseable: morir, dormir; dormir, quizá soñar: sí, ahí etá el tropiezo, pues tiene que preocuparnos qué sueños podrán llegar en ese sueño de muerte, cuando nos hayamos desenredado de este embrollo mortal. Ésa es la consideración que da tan larga vida a la calamidad: pues ¿quién soportaría los latigazos y los insultos del tiempo, el agravio del opresor, la burla del orgulloso, los espasmos del amor despreciado, la tardanza de la justicia, la insolencia de los que mandan y las patadas que recibe de los indignos el mérito del paciente, si él mismo pudiera extender su documento liberatorio con un simple puñal? ¿Quién aguantaría cargas, gruñendo y sudando bajo una vida fatigosa, si no temiera algo después de la muerte, el país sin descubrir, de cuyos confines no vuelve ningún viajero, que desconcierta la voluntad, y nos hace soportar los males que tenemos mejor que volar a otros de que no sabemos? Así, la conciencia nos hace cobardes a todos, y el colorido natural de la resolución queda debilitado por la pálida cobertura de la preocupación, y las empresas de gran profundidad y empuj desvían sus corrientes con esta consideración y pierden el nombre de acción... ¡Cállate ahora! ¿La hermosa Ofelia? Ninfa, que en tus oraciones sean recordados todos mis pecados.